Comandos IOS NO documentados Parte 4/5

[U]

[V]

vpdn aaa override-server {hostname | ip-address}

[12.1] global configuration command specifies the name or ip address of a designate AAA server to be used for VPDN authorization.

[W]

who

Alias for show users

write core

Does a full core dump, reboots router


[X]

x29 inviteclear-time none

The router will not send out a x29 invite-to-clear but a x25 clear (disconnect)to the X.25 host. This is necessary, if your X.25 host has problems receiving X.29 invite-to-clear.

[Y]

[Z]

[Catalyst 5000 and 6000]

enable engineer

this prompts for a password, which has the form:

passwordHWFWSWenablepass

password, enablepass: whatever passwords are on the box

HW, FW, SW: first two digits of the hardware, firmware, software

versions running on the Supervisor, shown by show version.

Example: password and enablepass are cisco, show version says HW: 3.2,

FW: 5.3(1), SW: 5.4(4)

The enable engineer password would be cisco325354cisco

[5000]

set trace

If you enter set trace ?, nothing appears however if you enter set trace followed by anything else you will see the command options. Be careful with this command, make a backup of the configuration FIRST. You can saturate the processor if it is

used inappropriately the Catalyst may reboot constantly or become non responsive upon boot! In this case you have to break in and wipe the config very quickly.

[router bgp ASN]

neighbor ctalkb-out filter-as 100 d

Filter-as is an obsolete subcommand

use filter-list instead

neighbor <customer-router> translate-update [nlri multicast unicast]

Redistribute between BGP and MBGP

bgp redistribute-internal

Redistribute I-BGP routes in the other routing-protocol

[router eigrp X]

eigrp event-log-size xxx

sets the event log size when used with “show ip eigrp event”

Default is 500 on 12.0.11

[no] eigrp event-logging

controls logging of eigrp events on a per bases


[no] eigrp event-log-size

Set event log sixe to events; 0 deletes event log buffers

[no] command resets event log and SIA log size to 500 events

[no] eigrp log-event-type [dual] [xmit] [transport]

Configure the set of event types to log

[no] eigrp kill-everyone

Kill all adjacencies on an SIA event or a neighbor down event

[no] eigrp log-neighbor-changes

log changes in peer status of neighbors

[router isis]

partition-avoidance

[Filesystem]

cd system:/vfiles and ‘dir’ and there are three files available:

tmasinfo

tmstats_ascii

tmstast_binary

File format tmstats.ascii:

Header - version, address, aggreg, sysuptime, UTC, NTP, duration Per-prefix entry format - prefix type, dest/mask, sysuptime, pkts in, bytes in, pkts out, bytes out Per-tunnel entry format - tunnel type, tunnel id


UNDOCUMENTED OSPF, EIGRP AND INTERFACE COMMANDS

UNDOCUMENTED OSPF COMMANDS

SHOW IP OSPF EVENTS

This is a sample output from the command:

sh ip o e

1 307188 Generic: ex_delete_old_routes 0×7

2 307188 Generic: spf_ex 0×7

3 307188 Generic: ex_delete_old_routes 0×5

4 307188 Insert route list INFO: 0×24DB54 0×0 0

5 307188 Insert route list: 150.0.0.0 0×24E194 5

6 307188 Delete route list: 150.0.0.0 0×24E194 5

7 307188 Insert route list INFO: 0×24D834 0×0 0

8 307188 Insert route list: 134.4.6.8 0×24DB54 5

9 307192 Delete route list: 134.4.6.8 0×24DB54 5

10 307192 Insert route list INFO: 0×24E004 0×0 0

11 307192 Insert route list: 134.4.1.1 0×24D834 5

12 307192 Delete route list: 134.4.1.1 0×24D834 5

13 307192 Insert route list INFO: 0×24D5A8 0×0 0

14 307192 Insert route list: 44.0.0.0 0×24E004 5

15 307196 Delete route list: 44.0.0.0 0×24E004 5

16 307196 Insert route list INFO: 0×0 0×0 0

17 307196 Insert route list: 4.0.0.0 0×24D5A8 5

18 307196 Delete route list: 4.0.0.0 0×24D5A8 5

19 307196 Generic: spf_ex 0×5

20 307200 Generic: sum_delete_old_routes 0×0

(other similar lines are surpressed)


SHOW IP OSPF STATISTICS

This is a sample output from the command:

sh ip o stat

Area 0: SPF algorithm executed 5 times

Area 4: SPF algorithm executed 4 times

SPF calculation time

Delta T Intra D-Intra Summ D-Summ Ext D-Ext Total Reason

00:35:30 0 4 0 0 0 0 4 R, N, SN, SA, X

00:35:20 8 0 0 0 0 0 12 R, N, SN, SA,

00:35:10 8 4 4 0 0 0 20 R, N, SN,

00:32:45 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 R,

00:32:35 8 4 0 0 0 0 16 R, SN,

00:23:05 16 4 0 0 8 0 36 R, X

Avg. and Accumulated time of the last 250 process_ase()

Avg. Accumulated

ASBR-lookup 0, 0

Forw-Addr-lookup 0, 0

compare metric 0, 0

add_ex-route 0, 0

route_delete 0, 0

Avg. and Accumulated time of the last 250 add_ex_route

Avg. Accumulated

ex_delete_route_list 0, 0

network_update 0, 0

ex_insert_route_list 0, 0

Avg. and Accumulated time of the last 250 summary LSA process

Avg. Accumulated

ABR-lookup 0, 0

destination-lookup 0, 0

add summary route 0, 4

route_delete & build_inter_route_all 0, 0


SHOW IP OSPF MAXAGE (when testing above command I found you must be in the enable mode to see anything)

This is a sample output from the command:

Router#sh ip o maxage AS System 1 Maxage delete timer due in NEVER Router#

SHOW IP OSPF BAD-CHECKSUM

This is a sample output from the command:

Router#sh ip o bad OSPF packets received with bad checksum Checksum received - 28B7, computed - 20B7 Raw data 45C0 006C 8574 0000 0159 C770 C264 C92A E000 0005 0204 0058 C140 AD0E 0000 0000 28B7 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0001 0003 0201 C140 8FFE C140 8FFE 8000 284A C90D 003C 0100 0003 C140 8F49 C140 8F4A 0100 030D C140 8F48 FFFF FFFC 0300 030D C140 8FC0 FFFF FFC0 0B00 000A

Checksum received - 28B3, computed - 20B3 Raw data 45C0 006C 8586 0000 0159 C75E C264 C92A E000 0005 0204 0058 C140 AD0E 0000 0000 28B3 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0001 0007 0201 C140 8FFE C140 8FFE 8000 284A C90D 003C 0100 0003 C140 8F49 C140 8F4A 0100 030D C140 8F48 FFFF FFFC 0300 030D C140 8FC0 FFFF FFC0 0B00 000A

Checksum received - 4C93, computed - 4493 Raw data 45C0 006C 8BD6 0000 0159 C10E C264 C92A E000 0005 0204 0058 C140 AD0E 0000 0000 4C93 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0001 0003 2201 C15E D3AE C15E D3AE 8000 3127 AB29 003C 0000 0003 C15E D3A0 FFFF FFF0 0300 000A C140 8F32 C140 1286 0100 030D C140 1284 FFFF FFFC 0B00 030D

SHOW IP OSPF DELETE-LIST

This is a sample output from the command:

sh ip o dele

(BTW: Watch out ! There is a famous command “sh ip o d “, which usually translates to “show ip ospf database” in most IOS’es. I experienced with some versions that instead the database you would be shown the delete list !!! )


AS System 4

Area BACKBONE(0)

ROUTER and NETWORK LSDB delete list

Dest: 134.4.6.16, Type: 0, Metric: 781, ADV RTR: 134.4.2.2

Path:

gateway 134.4.6.18, interface Serial1/1.1

Dest: 134.4.6.17, Type: 0, Metric: 781, ADV RTR: 134.4.5.5

Path:

gateway 134.4.6.17, interface Serial1/1.1

Dest: 134.4.5.5, Type: 0, Metric: 782, ADV RTR: 134.4.5.5

Path:

gateway 134.4.6.17, interface Serial1/1.1

Dest: 134.4.3.3, Type: 1, Metric: 845, ADV RTR: 134.4.3.3

Path:

gateway 134.4.6.17, interface Serial1/1.1

SUMMARY NET and ASBR LSDB delete list

Dest: 134.4.3.3, Type: 3, Metric: 846, ADV RTR: 134.4.3.3

Path:

gateway 134.4.6.17, interface Serial1/1.1

TYPE-7 EXTERNAL LSDB delete list

Area 4

ROUTER and NETWORK LSDB delete list

Dest: 134.4.4.64, Type: 0, Metric: 10, ADV RTR: 134.4.2.2

Path:

gateway 134.4.4.65, interface Ethernet0/0

Dest: 134.4.3.0, Type: 0, Metric: 6, ADV RTR: 134.4.2.2

Path:

gateway 134.4.3.1, interface TokenRing0/0

Dest: 134.4.2.2, Type: 0, Metric: 1, ADV RTR: 134.4.2.2

Path:


gateway 134.4.2.2, interface Loopback0

SUMMARY NET and ASBR LSDB delete list

TYPE-7 EXTERNAL LSDB delete list

EXTERNAL LSDB delete list

SHOW IP OSPF TIMERS LSA

This is a sample output from the command:

OSPF Router with ID (134.8.5.5) (Process ID 1)

Group size 5, Head 3, Search Index 4, Interval 240 sec Next update due in 00:04:06 Current time 2154 Index 0 Timestamp 2400 Index 1 Timestamp 2664 Index 2 Timestamp 2912 Index 3 Timestamp 3172 Index 4 Timestamp 3422

Failure Head 0, Last 0 LSA group failure logged

Another sample output from the command (thanks to Atreides). The difference is the Head-info.

OSPF Router with ID (215.224.32.13) (Process ID 1)

Group size 5, Head 0, Search Index 4, Interval 240 sec Next update due in 00:00:15 Current time 64496 Index 0 Timestamp 64511 Index 1 Timestamp 64768 Index 2 Timestamp 65014 Index 3 Timestamp 65258 Index 4 Timestamp 65509

Failure Head 0, Last 0 LSA group failure logged

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